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| - | + | {{Geo_infobox | |
| + | |placename=Nánjīng 南京 | ||
| + | |historical-names=Jīnlíng 金陵; Jiāngníng 江寧; Tiānjīng 天京 | ||
| + | |image= | ||
| + | |nearby-locations=Nearby Locations: | ||
| + | * Mǎānshān [[馬鞍山]] | ||
| + | * Zhènjiāng [[鎮江]] | ||
| + | * Yángzhōu [[揚州]] | ||
| + | * Shànghǎi [[上海]] | ||
| + | |region=[[江南|Jiāngnán 江南]] | ||
| + | |editor-name=Gregory Adam Scott | ||
| + | }} | ||
| - | + | '''Nánjīng 南京''' was the capital of the Tàipíng state in the mid-nineteenth century, as well as the capital of the Nationalist government from [[1928]]-[[1937]]. | |
| - | + | == Important Buddhist Sites == | |
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* The Jinling Scriptural Press [[金陵刻經處]] was established by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]] in [[1866]] | * The Jinling Scriptural Press [[金陵刻經處]] was established by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]] in [[1866]] | ||
| + | ** The Jetavana Hermitage [[祇洹精舍]] was located on the grounds of the press from [[1908]] to [[1910]] | ||
* The Chinese Inner Studies College [[支那內學院]] was established by Ōuyáng Jìan [[歐陽漸]] and Lǚ Chéng [[呂澂]] in [[1922]] | * The Chinese Inner Studies College [[支那內學院]] was established by Ōuyáng Jìan [[歐陽漸]] and Lǚ Chéng [[呂澂]] in [[1922]] | ||
| - | * Línggǔ Temple 靈谷寺 was founded in the 6th century on Zǐjīn Mountain 紫金山 | + | ** The college published the periodical ''Inner Studies'' [[內學]] here |
| - | * Qīxiá Temple 栖霞寺 was founded in the 5th century and is situated 22 km. northeast of the city | + | * The Buddhist Normal School for Monastics [[佛教師範僧學校]] was founded here in [[1910]] |
| + | * Línggǔ Temple [[靈谷寺]] was founded in the 6th century on Zǐjīn Mountain [[紫金山]] | ||
| + | * Qīxiá Temple [[栖霞寺]] was founded in the 5th century and is situated 22 km. northeast of the city | ||
| + | * Pílú (Vairocana) Temple [[毘盧寺]] was founded in the late 19th century with the support of Zēng Guóquán 曾國荃, by expanding a small hermitage that had been on the site since the Jiāqìng 嘉慶 era (1796-1820) | ||
| + | * The Jiāngsū Saṇgha Normal Study Hall [[江蘇僧師範學堂]] was located here between [[1909]] and [[1911]] | ||
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| + | == Other Notes == | ||
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| + | * Karl Ludvig Reichelt [[艾香德]] ran a Christian mission to Buddhists here in the [[1920s]] | ||
| + | * Yuèxiá [[月霞]] was tonsured here in [[1876]] | ||
| + | * Zōngyǎng [[宗仰]] died at Qīxiá Temple [[栖霞寺]] in [[1921]] | ||
| + | * Tāng Yòngtóng [[湯用彤]] taught here in the [[1920s]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | == References and Resources == | ||
| + | * [http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/historical/nankin_1912.jpg Map of Nánjīng, 1912], Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection, University of Texas at Austin | ||
| + | * [http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/ams/china_city_plans/txu-oclc-6566120.jpg U.S. Army Map Service map of Nánjīng, 1945], Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection, University of Texas at Austin (warning - large file) | ||
[[Category:Geography]] | [[Category:Geography]] | ||
Current revision as of 23:18, 15 April 2010
Nánjīng 南京
Other names include: Jīnlíng 金陵; Jiāngníng 江寧; Tiānjīng 天京 |
| Nearby Locations: |
| Jiāngnán 江南 Region |
|
Article editor: Gregory Adam Scott |
 |
Nánjīng 南京 was the capital of the Tàipíng state in the mid-nineteenth century, as well as the capital of the Nationalist government from 1928-1937.
Important Buddhist Sites
- The Jinling Scriptural Press 金陵刻經處 was established by Yáng Wénhuì 楊文會 in 1866
- The Chinese Inner Studies College 支那內學院 was established by Ōuyáng Jìan 歐陽漸 and Lǚ Chéng 呂澂 in 1922
- The college published the periodical Inner Studies 內學 here
- The Buddhist Normal School for Monastics 佛教師範僧學校 was founded here in 1910
- Línggǔ Temple 靈谷寺 was founded in the 6th century on Zǐjīn Mountain 紫金山
- Qīxiá Temple 栖霞寺 was founded in the 5th century and is situated 22 km. northeast of the city
- Pílú (Vairocana) Temple 毘盧寺 was founded in the late 19th century with the support of Zēng Guóquán 曾國荃, by expanding a small hermitage that had been on the site since the Jiāqìng 嘉慶 era (1796-1820)
- The Jiāngsū Saṇgha Normal Study Hall 江蘇僧師範學堂 was located here between 1909 and 1911
Other Notes
- Karl Ludvig Reichelt 艾香德 ran a Christian mission to Buddhists here in the 1920s
- Yuèxiá 月霞 was tonsured here in 1876
- Zōngyǎng 宗仰 died at Qīxiá Temple 栖霞寺 in 1921
- Tāng Yòngtóng 湯用彤 taught here in the 1920s
References and Resources
- Map of Nánjīng, 1912, Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection, University of Texas at Austin
- U.S. Army Map Service map of Nánjīng, 1945, Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection, University of Texas at Austin (warning - large file)
