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| - | + | The '''Northern Jiāngsū Scriptural Press (Jiāngběi kèjīngchù 江北刻經處)''' was an important early Buddhist press of the period, based in the Ānyǐn Chan Hall 接引禪院 in Yángzhōu [[揚州]]. | |
| - | + | == History == | |
| - | + | Miàokōng [[妙空]] (1826 - [[1880]]; lay name Zhèng Xuéchuān 鄭學川) was an early associate of [[Yang Wenhui 楊文會|Yáng Wénhuì 楊文會]] and collaborated in establishing the latter's [[Jinling kejingchu 金陵刻經處|Jīnlíng Scriptural Press 金陵刻經處]]. Although he was the the ranking monastic in the press management, Miàokōng also established presses in Jiāngnán cities such as Sūzhōu and Hángzhōu. In [[1874]] Miàokōng set up the Northern Jiāngsū Scriptural Press in Yángzhōu [[揚州]], Jiāngsū [[江蘇]] province. The press specialized in the Prajñā-pāramitā sūtras. In [[1883]] the press published the Mahā-prajñā-pāramitā-sūtra 大般若波羅蜜經 in 600 fascicles, and although Miàokōng did not live to see the project completed, his disciple Jìngzhī 鏡之 ensured that his mentor's wishes were carried out. | |
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| + | During the war, the temple building housing the press was destroyed by Japanese soldiers, and the woodblocks were scattered to nearby temples. Many of the blocks were stored exposed to the elements, or were burned by soldiers. After [[1949]], those that remained, over 22,900 of them, were moved to the Jīnlíng Scriptural Press under the authority of the Buddhist Association of China 中國佛教協會. | ||
Section Editor: {{Institution Editor}} | Section Editor: {{Institution Editor}} | ||
| + | Article Editor: Gregory Adam Scott | ||
== References and Resources == | == References and Resources == | ||
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* 武元康. "[http://big5.fjnet.com/gate/big5/magazine.fjnet.com/hykw/fjwh/fjwh199901/mmqs19990102.htm 妙空法師和江北刻經處]". 佛教文化, 1999 Vol. 1. | * 武元康. "[http://big5.fjnet.com/gate/big5/magazine.fjnet.com/hykw/fjwh/fjwh199901/mmqs19990102.htm 妙空法師和江北刻經處]". 佛教文化, 1999 Vol. 1. | ||
* {{ZFJS}} P. 1.249. | * {{ZFJS}} P. 1.249. | ||
[[Category:Institution]] | [[Category:Institution]] | ||
The Northern Jiāngsū Scriptural Press (Jiāngběi kèjīngchù 江北刻經處) was an important early Buddhist press of the period, based in the Ānyǐn Chan Hall 接引禪院 in Yángzhōu 揚州.
Miàokōng 妙空 (1826 - 1880; lay name Zhèng Xuéchuān 鄭學川) was an early associate of Yáng Wénhuì 楊文會 and collaborated in establishing the latter's Jīnlíng Scriptural Press 金陵刻經處. Although he was the the ranking monastic in the press management, Miàokōng also established presses in Jiāngnán cities such as Sūzhōu and Hángzhōu. In 1874 Miàokōng set up the Northern Jiāngsū Scriptural Press in Yángzhōu 揚州, Jiāngsū 江蘇 province. The press specialized in the Prajñā-pāramitā sūtras. In 1883 the press published the Mahā-prajñā-pāramitā-sūtra 大般若波羅蜜經 in 600 fascicles, and although Miàokōng did not live to see the project completed, his disciple Jìngzhī 鏡之 ensured that his mentor's wishes were carried out.
During the war, the temple building housing the press was destroyed by Japanese soldiers, and the woodblocks were scattered to nearby temples. Many of the blocks were stored exposed to the elements, or were burned by soldiers. After 1949, those that remained, over 22,900 of them, were moved to the Jīnlíng Scriptural Press under the authority of the Buddhist Association of China 中國佛教協會.
Section Editor: Erik Hammerstrom
Article Editor: Gregory Adam Scott