TRANSFORMING CONSCIOUSNESS-Chronology of Important Dates

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TRANSFORMING CONSCIOUSNESS-Chronology of Important Dates

This page contains a chronology for the project TRANSFORMING CONSCIOUSNESS. Enter here important dates from your chapters. Please note the following:

For entering a sub-heading beneath a year, use two asterisks, like this: **Death of John Smith For further subordinated headings increase the number of asterisks used. For an example, see year 1925.

1 Pre-16th Century
2 16th-18th Centuries
3 19th Century
- 3.1 1800-1880
- 3.2 1881-1899
4 20th Century
5 21st Century

Pre-16th Century

ca. 480-400 BCE: The Buddha (Siddhārtha Gautama)
ca. 150-250: Nāgārjuna (Ch. Longshu 龍樹/Najia’elashuna 那伽閼剌樹那)
ca. 3rd century: Saṃdhinirmocana Sūtra (Ch. Jieshenmijing 解深密經)
ca. 4th century
- Asaṅga (Ch. Wuzhe 無著/Asengjia 阿僧伽)
- Vasubandhu (Ch. Shiqin 世親/Tianqin 天親)
ca. 480-540: Dignāga (Ch. Yulong 域龍/Chenna 陳那)
early 6th century (arrived in China 508)
- (d. 527) Bodhiruci (Ch. Putiliuzhi 菩提流支)
- Ratnamati (Ch. Lenamoti 勒那摩提)
2nd quarter of 6th century, active in China
- Vimokṣaprajñāṛṣi (Ch. 毘目智仙 Pimuzhixian)
- Gautama Prajñāruci (Ch. 瞿曇般若流支 Qutan banruoliu)
499-569: Paramārtha (Ch. 眞諦)
ca. 6th century: Sthiramati (Ch. Anhui 安慧/Jianyi 堅意)
fl. 6th century: Dharmapāla (Ch. Hufa 護法)
ca. 6th-7th century: Śaṃkarasvāmin (Ch. Shangjieluozhu 商羯羅主)
602-664: Xuanzang 玄奘
613-696: Wŏnch'ŭk (Ch. Yuance 圓測)
564–633 (arrived in China 627): Prabhākaramitra (Ch. 波羅迦頗蜜多羅 Boluojiapomiduoluo/波羅頗蜜多羅 Boluopomiduoluo)
632-682: Kuiji 窺基
635–713: Yijing 義淨
643-712: Fazang 法藏
648–714: Huizhao 慧沼
ca. 7th century
- Candrakīrti (Ch. Yuecheng 月稱)
- Dharmakīrti (Ch. Facheng 法稱)
- Vinītadeva
- Devendrabuddhi
fl. 8th century
- Śāntarakṣita (Ch. Jihu 寂護)
- Kamalaśīla (Ch. Lianhuajie 蓮華戒)
ca. 8th century: Śākyabuddhi
ca. 11th century: Ratnakīrti

16th-18th Centuries

1545-1608: Sanhuai Hong’en 三懐洪恩
1592-1673: Yinyuan Longqi 隱元隆琦
1593-1661: Feiyin Tongrong 費隠通容
1599-1655: Ouyi Zhixu 蕅益智旭

19th Century

1800-1880

1837
- Birth of Yang Wenhui 楊文會
1849
- Birth of Nanjō Bunyū 南條文雄
1863
- Birth of Sylvain Lévi
1865
- Birth of Tan Sitong 譚嗣同, Zhang Kecheng 張克誠
1866
- Birth of Fyodor Ippolitovich Stcherbatsky
1868
- Birth of Zhang Taiyan 章太炎
1869
- Birth of Wogihara Unrai 荻原雲來, Louis Étienne Joseph Marie de la Vallée Poussin
1871
- Birth of Ouyang Jingwu 歐陽竟無
1873
- Birth of Jiang Weiqiao 蔣維喬
1875
- Birth of Wang Xiaoxu 王小徐
1877
- Birth of Baron Alexander von Stäel-Holstein
1880
- Birth of Zhang Huasheng 張化聲

1881-1899

1882
- Birth of Ferdinand Diedrich Lessing, Ui Hakuju 宇井伯
1885
- Birth of Xiong Shili 熊十力
1886
- Birth of Huang Jigang 黃季剛, Carsun Chang (Zhang Junmai 張君勱)
1889
- Birth of Fukaura Seibun 深浦正文
1890
- Birth of Taixu 太虛, Tang Dayuan 唐大圓
1895
- Birth of Yamaguchi Susumu 山口益, Liang Shuming 梁漱溟
1896
- Birth of Lü Cheng 呂澂
1897
- Birth of Wang Enyang 王恩洋
1898
- Execution of Tan Sitong 譚嗣同

20th Century

1900s

1903
- Birth of Étienne Paul Marie Lamotte
1904
- Birth of Fafang 法舫
1906
- Birth of Yinshun 印順
1909
- Birth of Mou Zongsan 牟宗三

1910-1915

1911
- Death of Yang Wenhui 楊文會

1916-1919

1920-1925

1921
- Chinese Psychological Society (Zhongguo xinli xuehui 中國心理學會) established
1922
- Wuchang Buddhist Seminary (Wuchang foxue yuan 武昌佛學院) opens
- Death of Zhang Kecheng 張克誠
1923
- Science and Philosophy of Life (Kexue yu rensheng guan 科學與人生觀) Debates begin
1924
- Science and Philosophy of Life (Kexue yu rensheng guan 科學與人生觀) Debate end
1925
- Publication of articles:
  - - “The Mind-Field and the Mind-Element vs. The Main Points of Psychology (Yichu yu yijie duiyu xinlixue shang yaodian 意處與意界對於心理學上之要點),” and “Fojiao xinlixue yu xiyang xinlixue teyi zhi dian 佛教心理學與西洋心理學特異之點,” by Zhang Huasheng 張化聲
    - “Research into Buddhist Psychology (Fojiao xinlixue zhi yanjiu 佛教心理學之研究),” by Taixu 太虛
    - “Xinlixue zhi benneng yu weishizong zhongzi zhi guanxi 心理學之本能與唯識宗種子之關係,” by Manzhi 滿智

1926-1929

1926
- Publication of The Scientific Method of Yogācāra (Weishi de kexuefangfa 唯識的科學方法) by Tang Dayuan 唐大圓
- Wuchang Buddhist Seminary (Wuchang foxue yuan 武昌佛學院) closes
- Minnan Buddhist Seminary (Minnan foxueyuan 閩南佛學院) opens
1927
- Publication of Kexue yu rensheng guan 科學與人生觀 (Science and Philosophy of Life), ed. by Hu Shih and Chen Duxiu
- Publication of "Criticism and Investigation of the Buddhist Eight Consciousnesses (Foxue bashi zhi piping yu yanjiu 佛學八識之批評與研究)," by Jin Han 錦漢
- Death of Nanjō Bunyū 南條文雄
1929
- Publication of "Weishixue yu kexue: Pingpo Jin Han jun zhi [Foxue bashi zhi piping yu yanjiu] 唯識學與科學：評破錦漢君之【佛學八識之批評與研究】," by Fafang 法舫

1930s

1932
- Sino-Tibetan Institute (Han Zang jiaoli yuan 漢藏教理院) opens in Chongqing
1935
- Death of Sylvain Lévi, Huang Jigang 黃季剛
1936
- Death of Zhang Taiyan 章太炎
1937
- Death of Wogihara Unrai 荻原雲來, Baron Alexander von Stäel-Holstein
1938
- Death of Louis Étienne Joseph Marie de la Vallée Poussin

1940s

1941
- Death of Tang Dayuan 唐大圓
1942
- Death of Fyodor Ippolitovich Stcherbatsky
1943
- Death of Ouyang Jingwu 歐陽竟無
1947
- Death of Taixu 太虛
1948
- Death of Wang Xiaoxu 王小徐

1950s

1950
- Publication of The History of Yogācāra, and its Philosophy (Weishi shiguan ji qi zhexue 唯識史觀及其哲學) by Fafang 法舫
1951
- Death of Fafang 法舫
1958
- Death of Jiang Weiqiao 蔣維喬

1960s

1961
- Death of Ferdinand Diedrich Lessing
1963
- Death of Ui Hakuju 宇井伯壽
1964
- Death of Wang Enyang 王恩洋
1968
- Death of Xiong Shili 熊十力, Fukaura Seibun 深浦正文
1969
- Death of Carsun Chang (Zhang Junmai 張君勱)

1970s

1976
- Death of Yamaguchi Susumu 山口益

1980s

1983
- Death of Étienne Paul Marie Lamotte
1988
- Death of Liang Shuming 梁漱溟
1989
- Death of Lü Cheng 呂澂

1990s

1995
- Death of Mou Zongsan 牟宗三

21st Century

2005
- Death of Yinshun 印順

Retrieved from "http://dmcb.dila.edu.tw/dmcb/TRANSFORMING_CONSCIOUSNESS-Chronology_of_Important_Dates"

@@ Line 14: / Line 14: @@
 **Vasubandhu (Ch. Shiqin 世親/Tianqin 天親)
 *ca. 480-540: Dignāga (Ch. Yulong 域龍/Chenna 陳那)
+*early 6th century (arrived in China 508)
+**(d. 527) Bodhiruci (Ch. Putiliuzhi 菩提流支)
+**Ratnamati (Ch. Lenamoti 勒那摩提)
+*2nd quarter of 6th century, active in China
+**Vimokṣaprajñāṛṣi (Ch. 毘目智仙 Pimuzhixian)
+**Gautama Prajñāruci (Ch. 瞿曇般若流支 Qutan banruoliu)
 *499-569: Paramārtha (Ch. 眞諦)
-*527: Death of Bodhiruci (Ch. Putiliuzhi 菩提流支)
 *ca. 6th century: Sthiramati (Ch. Anhui 安慧/Jianyi 堅意)
-*fl. 6th century:
+*fl. 6th century: Dharmapāla (Ch. Hufa 護法)
-**Dharmapāla (Ch. Hufa 護法)
-**Ratnamati (Ch. Lenamoti 勒那摩提/Baoyi 勒那摩提)
 *ca. 6th-7th century: Śaṃkarasvāmin (Ch. Shangjieluozhu 商羯羅主)
 *602-664: Xuanzang 玄奘
 *613-696: Wŏnch'ŭk (Ch. Yuance 圓測)
+*564–633 (arrived in China 627): Prabhākaramitra (Ch. 波羅迦頗蜜多羅 Boluojiapomiduoluo/波羅頗蜜多羅 Boluopomiduoluo)
 *632-682: Kuiji 窺基
+*635–713: Yijing 義淨
 *643-712: Fazang 法藏
+*648–714: Huizhao 慧沼
 *ca. 7th century
 **Candrakīrti (Ch. Yuecheng 月稱)
@@ Line 65: / Line 71: @@
 **Birth of Wang Xiaoxu 王小徐
 *1877
-**Birth of Baron Alexander von Stael-Holstein
+**Birth of Baron Alexander von Stäel-Holstein
 *1880
 **Birth of Zhang Huasheng 張化聲
@@ Line 81: / Line 87: @@
 **Birth of Taixu 太虛, Tang Dayuan 唐大圓
 *1895
-**Birth of Yamaguchi Susumu 山口益, Liang Shuming 梁漱溟 						*1896
+**Birth of Yamaguchi Susumu 山口益, Liang Shuming 梁漱溟
+*1896
 **Birth of Lü Cheng 呂澂
 *1897
@@ Line 141: / Line 148: @@
 **Death of Zhang Taiyan 章太炎
 *1937
-**Death of Wogihara Unrai 荻原雲來, Baron Alexander von Stael-Holstein
+**Death of Wogihara Unrai 荻原雲來, Baron Alexander von Stäel-Holstein
 *1938
 **Death of Louis Étienne Joseph Marie de la Vallée Poussin