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- | [[File:Ouyang_jian.jpg|right|Ōuyáng Jiàn]] | + | {{Bio_infobox |
+ | |name-date=Yáng Wénhuì 楊文會 (1837-1911) | ||
+ | |names=* Courtesy names 字: Jìnghú 鏡湖; Jìngwú 竟無 (after [[1910]]) | ||
+ | * Sometimes referred to as the Great Master of Yihuáng 宜黃大師 | ||
+ | |image=[[File:Ouyang_jian.jpg|right|Ōuyáng Jiàn]] | ||
+ | |birth=[[1871]] (Tóngzhì 同治 10) in Yíhuáng county 宜黃縣, Jiāngxī [[江西]] | ||
+ | |death=[[1943]] (Mínguó 民國 32) | ||
+ | |associates=Notable Associates: | ||
+ | * Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]] | ||
+ | * Tàixū [[太虛]] | ||
+ | |editor-name=Gregory Adam Scott | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
== Ōuyáng Jiàn 歐陽漸 (1871-1943) == | == Ōuyáng Jiàn 歐陽漸 (1871-1943) == | ||
Ōuyáng was a lay Buddhist teacher and founder of the Chinese Inner Studies Institute [[支那內學院]]. | Ōuyáng was a lay Buddhist teacher and founder of the Chinese Inner Studies Institute [[支那內學院]]. | ||
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'''Biography''' | '''Biography''' | ||
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'''References:''' | '''References:''' | ||
* {{ZJFRZ}} Pp. 362-386. | * {{ZJFRZ}} Pp. 362-386. | ||
+ | * {{XFRC}} Pp. 2.1560b-1563c. | ||
* [http://ccbs.ntu.edu.tw/FULLTEXT/JR-BJ010/bj99906.htm 程恭讓. "歐陽竟無先生的生平、事業及其佛教思想的特質"] | * [http://ccbs.ntu.edu.tw/FULLTEXT/JR-BJ010/bj99906.htm 程恭讓. "歐陽竟無先生的生平、事業及其佛教思想的特質"] | ||
* [http://www.hkbuddhist.org/magazine/504/504_23.html 鄒自振. "近現代唯識宗代表——歐陽竟無"] | * [http://www.hkbuddhist.org/magazine/504/504_23.html 鄒自振. "近現代唯識宗代表——歐陽竟無"] | ||
[[Category:Biography]] | [[Category:Biography]] |
Yáng Wénhuì 楊文會 (1837-1911)
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Notable Associates: |
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Ōuyáng was a lay Buddhist teacher and founder of the Chinese Inner Studies Institute 支那內學院.
Biography
Ōuyáng studied under Yáng Wénhuì 楊文會 in Nánjīng 南京 at the end of the first decade of the 20th century, and after Yáng's death Ōuyáng continued his teacher's education efforts by founding the Chinese Inner Studies Institute 支那內學院 in 1922. In 1931 he founded the periodicals Inner Studies Monthly 內學 and Inner Studies Magazine 內院雜刊. He was a vocal advocate of Dharmalakṣaṇa and Consciousness-Only philosophy 法相唯識學.
In the 1920s, he and several of his students were involved in debates, primarily with Tàixū 太虛 and his students, over the authenticity of the Mahāyāna Awakening of Faith (See 大乘起信論真偽辯). His side felt it was a Chinese apocryphal text.
In 1937 he fled Nánjīng because of the war and continued his publishing activities in Jiāngjīn 江津, Sìchuān 四川. He died of illness in 1943.
Ōuyáng had two sons, Ōuyáng Gé 歐陽格 (1895-1940) and Ōuyáng Zhāng 歐陽璋 (dates unknown). Gé was commander-in-chief of the Navy of the National Revolutionary Army.
Important Works
Notable Students
References: