m |
|||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | [[File:Wang_Xianglu.jpg|right|Wáng | + | {{Bio_infobox |
+ | |name-date=Wáng Xiāngliù 王驤陸 (1885-1958) | ||
+ | |names=* Name 名: Zǎijī 宰基 | ||
+ | * Style name 號: Rénzhī 仁知, Rénzhī ''ācārya'' 仁知阿闍梨, Rénzhī shàngshī 仁知上師 | ||
+ | * Courtesy name 字: Xiāngliù 驤陸 | ||
+ | |image=[[File:Wang_Xianglu.jpg|right|Wáng Xiāngliù]] | ||
+ | |birth=April 16, [[1885]] (3/2 Guāngxù 光緒 11) in Hǎiníng County 海寧, Zhèjiāng [[浙江]] | ||
+ | |death=December 16, 1958 in Tiānjīn [[天津]] | ||
+ | |associates=Notable Associates: | ||
+ | * Dàyú [[大愚]] | ||
+ | * Xiáguāng [[霞光]] | ||
+ | |editor-name=Erik Hammerstrom | ||
+ | }} | ||
== Wáng Xiāngliù<ref>Although the character 陸 is normally pronounced ''Lù'', all biographies of Wáng give 相六 (''xiāng liù'') as a phonetic gloss for his name, indicating that it should be read as the accounting form of six (liù 六, 陸).</ref> 王驤陸 (1885-1958) == | == Wáng Xiāngliù<ref>Although the character 陸 is normally pronounced ''Lù'', all biographies of Wáng give 相六 (''xiāng liù'') as a phonetic gloss for his name, indicating that it should be read as the accounting form of six (liù 六, 陸).</ref> 王驤陸 (1885-1958) == | ||
Second patriarch of the Seal-Mind School [[印心宗]] of Esoteric Buddhism, after Dàyú [[大愚]], the school's founder and first patriarch. | Second patriarch of the Seal-Mind School [[印心宗]] of Esoteric Buddhism, after Dàyú [[大愚]], the school's founder and first patriarch. | ||
- | |||
- | |||
- | |||
- | |||
- | |||
- | |||
'''Biography''' | '''Biography''' | ||
- | Wáng was the son of Wáng Xīnfǔ [[王欣甫]]. As a youth, he often accompanied his mother to Pǔtuó shān [[普陀山]] and other Buddhist sites, which left a lasting impression on him. In [[1902]] he received his '' | + | Wáng was the son of Wáng Xīnfǔ [[王欣甫]]. As a youth, he often accompanied his mother to Pǔtuó shān [[普陀山]] and other Buddhist sites, which left a lasting impression on him. In [[1902]] he received his ''Xiùcái'' 秀才 degree. He then studied English at St. John's University 聖約翰大學 in Shànghǎi [[上海]], and in [[1907]] became an official translator. In this capacity, he traveled to India and Southeast Asia. Upon his return, he took a job in the Běiyáng 北洋 Communications Bureau. |
At that time, he studied Pure Land cultivation under Xiáguāng [[霞光]] in Běijīng [[北京]]. He also studied Chán 禪 as well. After that, for some ten years he worked in Chéngdū [[成都]], before returning to Běijīng. | At that time, he studied Pure Land cultivation under Xiáguāng [[霞光]] in Běijīng [[北京]]. He also studied Chán 禪 as well. After that, for some ten years he worked in Chéngdū [[成都]], before returning to Běijīng. | ||
Line 47: | Line 53: | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
- | |||
---- | ---- | ||
'''References:''' | '''References:''' |
Wáng Xiāngliù 王驤陸 (1885-1958)
|
Notable Associates: |
|
Second patriarch of the Seal-Mind School 印心宗 of Esoteric Buddhism, after Dàyú 大愚, the school's founder and first patriarch.
Biography
Wáng was the son of Wáng Xīnfǔ 王欣甫. As a youth, he often accompanied his mother to Pǔtuó shān 普陀山 and other Buddhist sites, which left a lasting impression on him. In 1902 he received his Xiùcái 秀才 degree. He then studied English at St. John's University 聖約翰大學 in Shànghǎi 上海, and in 1907 became an official translator. In this capacity, he traveled to India and Southeast Asia. Upon his return, he took a job in the Běiyáng 北洋 Communications Bureau.
At that time, he studied Pure Land cultivation under Xiáguāng 霞光 in Běijīng 北京. He also studied Chán 禪 as well. After that, for some ten years he worked in Chéngdū 成都, before returning to Běijīng.
In 1930, he took refuge under Dàyú 大愚 in Běijīng.
From 1931 to 1941, Wáng lectured and wrote commentaries on various scriptures (see below). It is said that he helped Carsun Chang (Zhāng Jūnmài 張君勱) at Běiijng University with certain points of Buddhist Philosophy.
During the Second Sino-Japanese war, Wáng followed the invitation of Wú Lǐmén 吳禮門, Cài Chǔáng 蔡楚昂, and Hóu Jūnlù 侯君陸 to come to Shànghǎi. He went and set up the Seal-Mind Hermitage 印密精舍 on Hǎiníng Road 海寧路.
After the war, he held a 49 day dharma assembly 法會 in Tiānjīn 天津 for the protection of the nation.
Important Works
Notable Students
Notes
References: