Sakaino Satoru 境野哲

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|names=* Sakaino's given name 哲 is often rendered as Satoshi さとし or Tetsu てつ
|names=* Sakaino's given name 哲 is often rendered as Satoshi さとし or Tetsu てつ
* Also known as Kōyō 黃洋 こうよう
* Also known as Kōyō 黃洋 こうよう
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|image=
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* Originally named 哲海
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|birth=8/12 Meiji 明治 4 (Sept. 26, 1871) in Natori District 名取郡, Miyagi Prefecture 宮城県 (Present-day Sendai 仙台)
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|image=[[File:Sakaino_satoru.png|200px|center|Sakaino Satoru 境野哲]]
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|death=November 11, Shōwa 昭和 8 (1933)
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|birth=8/12 Meiji 明治 4 (Sept. 26, [[1871]]) in Natori District 名取郡, Miyagi Prefecture 宮城県 (Present-day Sendai 仙台)
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|associates=
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|death=November 11, Shōwa 昭和 8 ([[1933]])
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|associates=Known Associates:
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* Murakami Senshō 村上專精
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* Watanabe Kaikyoku 渡辺海旭
|editor-name=Gregory Adam Scott
|editor-name=Gregory Adam Scott
}}
}}
'''Sakaino Satoru 境野哲 さかいの・さとる (1871-1933)''' was a prolific Japanese scholar and author of Buddhist history whose works were influential in China.
'''Sakaino Satoru 境野哲 さかいの・さとる (1871-1933)''' was a prolific Japanese scholar and author of Buddhist history whose works were influential in China.
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==Biography==
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== Biography ==
Sakaino was a priest in the Ōtani sect 大谷派 of the Jōdō Shinshu 真宗 Japanese Buddhist tradition. As a child he read Inoue Enryō 井上圓了 (1858-1919) which sparked an interest in Buddhism, and later in 1894 he was involved with the periodical ''Bukkyō Shirin'' 佛教史林 (''Histories of Buddhism'') published by Murakami Senshō 村上專精 (1851-1929).<ref>For more on these and related figures, see James E. Ketelaar, "The Non-Modern Confronts the Modern: Dating the Buddha in Japan," ''History and Theory'' (Vol. 45, No. 4, Theme Issue 45: Religion and History, Dec., 2006):67-69. On Murakami see [http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%91%E4%B8%8A%E5%B0%82%E7%B2%BE Japanese Wikipedia article on 村上專精]</ref> After studying at Tetsugakukan University 哲学館大學 (present-day Tōyō University 東洋大學) where he majored in Buddhist history, Sakaino lectured at Tetsugakukan and Sōtōshū University 曹洞宗大學 (present-day Komazawa University 駒澤大學).
Sakaino was a priest in the Ōtani sect 大谷派 of the Jōdō Shinshu 真宗 Japanese Buddhist tradition. As a child he read Inoue Enryō 井上圓了 (1858-1919) which sparked an interest in Buddhism, and later in 1894 he was involved with the periodical ''Bukkyō Shirin'' 佛教史林 (''Histories of Buddhism'') published by Murakami Senshō 村上專精 (1851-1929).<ref>For more on these and related figures, see James E. Ketelaar, "The Non-Modern Confronts the Modern: Dating the Buddha in Japan," ''History and Theory'' (Vol. 45, No. 4, Theme Issue 45: Religion and History, Dec., 2006):67-69. On Murakami see [http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%91%E4%B8%8A%E5%B0%82%E7%B2%BE Japanese Wikipedia article on 村上專精]</ref> After studying at Tetsugakukan University 哲学館大學 (present-day Tōyō University 東洋大學) where he majored in Buddhist history, Sakaino lectured at Tetsugakukan and Sōtōshū University 曹洞宗大學 (present-day Komazawa University 駒澤大學).
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In [[1900]] he founded the periodical ''Shimbukkyō'' 新佛教 (''New Buddhism''), which was used as a platform for the ''Shin Bukkyō dōshikai'' 新佛教同志會 (New Buddhist Association) of which he was a member. Other members included Watanabe Kaikyoku 渡辺海旭 (1872-1933) who helped publish the Taishō canon [[大正新修大藏經]], and Takashima Beihō 高嶋米峰 (1875-1949), a scholar of Buddhism.
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In [[1900]] he founded the periodical ''Shinbukkyō'' 新佛教 (''New Buddhism''), which was used as a platform for the ''Shin Bukkyō dōshikai'' 新佛教同志會 (New Buddhist Association) of which he was a member. Other members included Watanabe Kaikyoku 渡辺海旭 (1872-1933) who helped publish the Taishō canon [[大正新修大藏經]], and Takashima Beihō 高嶋米峰 (1875-1949), a scholar of Buddhism.
{{incomplete}}
{{incomplete}}
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==Important Works==
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== Important Works ==
[[File:Sakaino_Shina_bukkyo_shiko.png|200px|thumb|right|Cover page from ''Shina bukkyōshi k''ō 支那佛教史綱 (Outline History of Buddhism in China)]]
[[File:Sakaino_Shina_bukkyo_shiko.png|200px|thumb|right|Cover page from ''Shina bukkyōshi k''ō 支那佛教史綱 (Outline History of Buddhism in China)]]
<small>Note: This list uses traditional Sino-Japanese characters for book titles; other references may use the post-1946 ''shinjitai'' 新字體 forms.</small>
<small>Note: This list uses traditional Sino-Japanese characters for book titles; other references may use the post-1946 ''shinjitai'' 新字體 forms.</small>
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* ''Indo bukkyōshi kō'' 印度佛教史綱 (Outline History of Buddhism in India). 東京: 森江書店, [[1905]]
* ''Indo bukkyōshi kō'' 印度佛教史綱 (Outline History of Buddhism in India). 東京: 森江書店, [[1905]]
** Published in Chinese as ''Yìndù Fójiào shǐ'' 印度佛教史. Translated by Huìyuán [[慧圓]]. Shànghǎi: Shànghǎi Fóxué shūjú [[上海佛學書局]], [[1935]]?
** Published in Chinese as ''Yìndù Fójiào shǐ'' 印度佛教史. Translated by Huìyuán [[慧圓]]. Shànghǎi: Shànghǎi Fóxué shūjú [[上海佛學書局]], [[1935]]?
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* ''Shina bukkyōshi kō'' 支那佛教史綱 (Outline History of Buddhism in China). 東京: 森江書店, [[1907]]
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* ''Shina bukkyōshi kō'' [[支那佛教史綱]] (Outline History of Buddhism in China). 東京: 森江書店, [[1907]]
** Published with revisions in Chinese as ''Zhōngguó Fójiào shǐ'' [[中國佛教史]]. By Jiǎng Wéiqiáo [[蔣維喬]]. Shànghǎi: Commercial Press 商務印書館, [[1929]].
** Published with revisions in Chinese as ''Zhōngguó Fójiào shǐ'' [[中國佛教史]]. By Jiǎng Wéiqiáo [[蔣維喬]]. Shànghǎi: Commercial Press 商務印書館, [[1929]].
* ''Hasshū kōyō kōwa'' 八宗綱要講話 (Lectures on Essentials of the Eight Schools). 東京: 丙午出版社, [[1916]]
* ''Hasshū kōyō kōwa'' 八宗綱要講話 (Lectures on Essentials of the Eight Schools). 東京: 丙午出版社, [[1916]]
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** This work appeared in translation serialized in the Chéngdū ''Fōhuà xúnkān'' [[佛化旬刊(成都)]] from Sept. [[1925]] to May [[1926]]
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** This work appeared in translation serialized in the Chéngdū periodical ''Fóhuà xúnkān'' [[佛化旬刊(成都)]] from Sept. [[1925]] to May [[1926]]
* ''Tendai shikyōgi kōwa'' 天台四教儀講話 (Lectures on the ''Outline of the Four Tiantai Teachings''). 東京: 丙午出版社, [[1919]]
* ''Tendai shikyōgi kōwa'' 天台四教儀講話 (Lectures on the ''Outline of the Four Tiantai Teachings''). 東京: 丙午出版社, [[1919]]
 +
* ''Shina Bukkyō shi kowa'' 支那佛教史講話 (A Discussion of the History of Buddhism in China). Tōkyō 東京: 共立社, Shōwa 2 (1927).
* "''Zui Tō izen no Chūgoku bukkyō''" 隋唐以前之中國佛教 (Chinese Buddhism before the Sui-Tang Period). Doctoral Dissertation, Komazawa University 駒澤大學, [[1930]]
* "''Zui Tō izen no Chūgoku bukkyō''" 隋唐以前之中國佛教 (Chinese Buddhism before the Sui-Tang Period). Doctoral Dissertation, Komazawa University 駒澤大學, [[1930]]
* ''Nihon bukkyōshi kōwa'' 日本佛教史講話 (Lectures on the History of Buddhism in Japan). 東京: 森江書店, [[1931]]
* ''Nihon bukkyōshi kōwa'' 日本佛教史講話 (Lectures on the History of Buddhism in Japan). 東京: 森江書店, [[1931]]
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* 佛教史論
* 佛教史論
* 聖德太子之研究
* 聖德太子之研究
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* 中國佛教史講話
 
* 戒律之研究
* 戒律之研究
* 中國佛教史之研究
* 中國佛教史之研究
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* 中國佛教精史
* 中國佛教精史
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==Notes==
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== Notes ==
<references/>
<references/>
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==References==
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== References ==
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* {{FDC}}, p. 5767.
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* {{FDC}}, pp. 5767-8.
* Ketelaar, James E. "The Non-Modern Confronts the Modern: Dating the Buddha in Japan". ''History and Theory'', Vol. 45, no. 4 (Dec., 2006), 68.
* Ketelaar, James E. "The Non-Modern Confronts the Modern: Dating the Buddha in Japan". ''History and Theory'', Vol. 45, no. 4 (Dec., 2006), 68.
* Suganuma Akira. "The New Buddhism Movement and the Educational Idea of the Tetsugakukan--Sakaino Koyo and Takashima Beiho". ''Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies'', 49.1 (2000)
* Suganuma Akira. "The New Buddhism Movement and the Educational Idea of the Tetsugakukan--Sakaino Koyo and Takashima Beiho". ''Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies'', 49.1 (2000)

Current revision as of 20:48, 7 December 2014

Sakaino Satoru 境野哲 さかいの・さとる
(1871-1933)
Sakaino Satoru 境野哲
  • Sakaino's given name 哲 is often rendered as Satoshi さとし or Tetsu てつ
  • Also known as Kōyō 黃洋 こうよう
  • Originally named 哲海
  • Born 8/12 Meiji 明治 4 (Sept. 26, 1871) in Natori District 名取郡, Miyagi Prefecture 宮城県 (Present-day Sendai 仙台)
  • Died November 11, Shōwa 昭和 8 (1933)
Known Associates:
  • Murakami Senshō 村上專精
  • Watanabe Kaikyoku 渡辺海旭
  • Article editor: Gregory Adam Scott

Sakaino Satoru 境野哲 さかいの・さとる (1871-1933) was a prolific Japanese scholar and author of Buddhist history whose works were influential in China.

Contents

Biography

Sakaino was a priest in the Ōtani sect 大谷派 of the Jōdō Shinshu 真宗 Japanese Buddhist tradition. As a child he read Inoue Enryō 井上圓了 (1858-1919) which sparked an interest in Buddhism, and later in 1894 he was involved with the periodical Bukkyō Shirin 佛教史林 (Histories of Buddhism) published by Murakami Senshō 村上專精 (1851-1929).[1] After studying at Tetsugakukan University 哲学館大學 (present-day Tōyō University 東洋大學) where he majored in Buddhist history, Sakaino lectured at Tetsugakukan and Sōtōshū University 曹洞宗大學 (present-day Komazawa University 駒澤大學).

In 1900 he founded the periodical Shinbukkyō 新佛教 (New Buddhism), which was used as a platform for the Shin Bukkyō dōshikai 新佛教同志會 (New Buddhist Association) of which he was a member. Other members included Watanabe Kaikyoku 渡辺海旭 (1872-1933) who helped publish the Taishō canon 大正新修大藏經, and Takashima Beihō 高嶋米峰 (1875-1949), a scholar of Buddhism.

This section is incomplete and more content needs to be added. You can help by contributing text, images, or suggestions.

Important Works

Cover page from Shina bukkyōshi kō 支那佛教史綱 (Outline History of Buddhism in China)

Note: This list uses traditional Sino-Japanese characters for book titles; other references may use the post-1946 shinjitai 新字體 forms.

  • Shimbukkyō 新佛教 (New Buddhism) (periodical)
  • Nihon bukkyōshi yō 日本佛教史要 (Essential History of Buddhism in Japan). 1901
  • Indo bukkyōshi kō 印度佛教史綱 (Outline History of Buddhism in India). 東京: 森江書店, 1905
    • Published in Chinese as Yìndù Fójiào shǐ 印度佛教史. Translated by Huìyuán 慧圓. Shànghǎi: Shànghǎi Fóxué shūjú 上海佛學書局, 1935?
  • Shina bukkyōshi kō 支那佛教史綱 (Outline History of Buddhism in China). 東京: 森江書店, 1907
    • Published with revisions in Chinese as Zhōngguó Fójiào shǐ 中國佛教史. By Jiǎng Wéiqiáo 蔣維喬. Shànghǎi: Commercial Press 商務印書館, 1929.
  • Hasshū kōyō kōwa 八宗綱要講話 (Lectures on Essentials of the Eight Schools). 東京: 丙午出版社, 1916
    • This work appeared in translation serialized in the Chéngdū periodical Fóhuà xúnkān 佛化旬刊(成都) from Sept. 1925 to May 1926
  • Tendai shikyōgi kōwa 天台四教儀講話 (Lectures on the Outline of the Four Tiantai Teachings). 東京: 丙午出版社, 1919
  • Shina Bukkyō shi kowa 支那佛教史講話 (A Discussion of the History of Buddhism in China). Tōkyō 東京: 共立社, Shōwa 2 (1927).
  • "Zui Tō izen no Chūgoku bukkyō" 隋唐以前之中國佛教 (Chinese Buddhism before the Sui-Tang Period). Doctoral Dissertation, Komazawa University 駒澤大學, 1930
  • Nihon bukkyōshi kōwa 日本佛教史講話 (Lectures on the History of Buddhism in Japan). 東京: 森江書店, 1931
  • Bukkyō kenkyū hō 佛教研究法 (Method of Studying Buddhism). 東京: 大東出版社, 1931
  • Bukkyō gaku gairon 佛教學槪論 (General Treatise on Buddhist Studies). 東京: 境野黃洋博士遺稿刊行會, 1936 (Published posthumously)
  • 印度中國佛教史要
  • 佛教史論
  • 聖德太子之研究
  • 戒律之研究
  • 中國佛教史之研究
  • 日本佛教發達概說
  • 中國佛教精史

Notes

  1. For more on these and related figures, see James E. Ketelaar, "The Non-Modern Confronts the Modern: Dating the Buddha in Japan," History and Theory (Vol. 45, No. 4, Theme Issue 45: Religion and History, Dec., 2006):67-69. On Murakami see Japanese Wikipedia article on 村上專精

References

  • Fóguāng Dictionary Editing Committee 佛光大辭典編修委員會, Fóguāng dàcídiǎn 佛光大辭典 (Foguang Dictionary) (Gāoxióng county 高雄縣: Fóguāng chūbǎnshè 佛光出版社, 1988), pp. 5767-8.
  • Ketelaar, James E. "The Non-Modern Confronts the Modern: Dating the Buddha in Japan". History and Theory, Vol. 45, no. 4 (Dec., 2006), 68.
  • Suganuma Akira. "The New Buddhism Movement and the Educational Idea of the Tetsugakukan--Sakaino Koyo and Takashima Beiho". Journal of Indian and Buddhist Studies, 49.1 (2000)
  • Wikipedia (Japanese Edition), Article on 境野哲
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