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- | [[File:Dixian.jpg| | + | {{Bio_infobox |
+ | |name-date=Dìxián 諦閑 (1858-1932) | ||
+ | |names=* Style name 號: Gǔxū 古虛 | ||
+ | * Lay name 俗名: Zhū Zhuósān 朱卓三 | ||
+ | |image=[[File:Dixian.jpg|center|Dìxián]] | ||
+ | |birth=[[1858]] (Xiánfēng 咸豐 8), in Huángyán county 黃巖縣, Zhèjiāng [[浙江]] | ||
+ | |death=7/2 [[1932]] (Mínguó 民國 21) at Guānzōng Temple [[觀宗寺]], Níngbō [[寧波]] | ||
+ | |associates=Notable Associates: | ||
+ | * Sū Mànshū [[蘇曼殊]] | ||
+ | * Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]] | ||
+ | |editor-name=Gregory Adam Scott | ||
+ | }} | ||
- | + | '''Dìxián 諦閑 (1858-1932)''' was the 43rd patriarch of the Tiāntái 天台 lineage and wrote and lectured widely during his lifetime. | |
- | + | ==Biography== | |
- | + | Dìxián was the first principal of the Buddhist Normal School for Monastics [[佛教師範僧學校]] established in Nánjīng [[南京]], Jiāngsū 江蘇 in [[1910]]. This was the first modern school for monks in China. | |
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- | + | In [[1911]] he went to Béijīng [[北京]] to spread the dharma among the elite, and worked to counter the "Build Education with Temple Property" [[廟產興學]] movement and teach young novices. | |
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- | In [[1911]] he went to Béijīng [[北京]] to spread the dharma among the elite, and worked to counter the Temple | + | |
In [[1919]] he established the Guanzong School [[觀宗學舍]] and the Guanzong Research Society [[觀宗研究社]] at the Guānzōng Temple [[觀宗寺]] in Níngbō. | In [[1919]] he established the Guanzong School [[觀宗學舍]] and the Guanzong Research Society [[觀宗研究社]] at the Guānzōng Temple [[觀宗寺]] in Níngbō. | ||
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He died on 7/2 of [[1932]], passing control of the Guānzōng Temple to Bǎojìng [[寶靜]]. | He died on 7/2 of [[1932]], passing control of the Guānzōng Temple to Bǎojìng [[寶靜]]. | ||
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- | + | ==Notable Students== | |
- | + | * Bǎojìng [[寶靜]] | |
+ | * Chángxǐng [[常惺]] | ||
+ | * Chísōng [[持松]] | ||
+ | * Jièchén [[戒塵]] | ||
+ | * Miàozhēn [[妙真]] | ||
+ | * Rénshān [[仁山]] | ||
+ | * Tàixū [[太虛]] | ||
+ | * Tánxū [[倓虛]] | ||
+ | * Xiǎnyìn [[顯蔭]] | ||
+ | * Huáng Shāoxī [[黃少希]] | ||
+ | * Jiǎng Wéiqiáo [[蔣維喬]] (refuge disciple) | ||
+ | * Lǚ Bìchéng [[呂碧城]] (refuge disciple) | ||
+ | * Xú Wéirú [[徐蔚如]] (refuge disciple) | ||
+ | * Fàn Gǔnóng [[范古農]] (refuge disciple) | ||
+ | ==References== | ||
+ | * {{ZFJS}} Pp. 2.757-761. | ||
+ | * {{XFRC}} Pp. 2.1621a-1624b. | ||
* [http://www.budaedu.org/doctrin/t15.php http://www.budaedu.org/doctrin/t15.php] | * [http://www.budaedu.org/doctrin/t15.php http://www.budaedu.org/doctrin/t15.php] | ||
* [http://baike.baidu.com/view/320903.htm http://baike.baidu.com/view/320903.htm] | * [http://baike.baidu.com/view/320903.htm http://baike.baidu.com/view/320903.htm] | ||
[[Category:Biography]] | [[Category:Biography]] |
Dìxián 諦閑 (1858-1932)
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Notable Associates: |
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Dìxián 諦閑 (1858-1932) was the 43rd patriarch of the Tiāntái 天台 lineage and wrote and lectured widely during his lifetime.
Dìxián was the first principal of the Buddhist Normal School for Monastics 佛教師範僧學校 established in Nánjīng 南京, Jiāngsū 江蘇 in 1910. This was the first modern school for monks in China.
In 1911 he went to Béijīng 北京 to spread the dharma among the elite, and worked to counter the "Build Education with Temple Property" 廟產興學 movement and teach young novices.
In 1919 he established the Guanzong School 觀宗學舍 and the Guanzong Research Society 觀宗研究社 at the Guānzōng Temple 觀宗寺 in Níngbō.
He died on 7/2 of 1932, passing control of the Guānzōng Temple to Bǎojìng 寶靜.
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