1920s - Revision history

Greg at 20:02, 23 January 2010

Greg — Sat, 23 Jan 2010 20:02:23 GMT

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:02, 23 January 2010
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	** Dàojiē [[道階]] holds ordinations at Fǎyuán Temple [[法源寺]] in Běijīng [[北京]]. Many ordinands have dharma names 法名.		** Dàojiē [[道階]] holds ordinations at Fǎyuán Temple [[法源寺]] in Běijīng [[北京]]. Many ordinands have dharma names 法名.
	** The Guānzōng Research Society [[觀宗研究社]] changes its name to the Dharma Propagation Research Society 弘法研究社, or the Dharma Propagation Academy 弘法學院.		** The Guānzōng Research Society [[觀宗研究社]] changes its name to the Dharma Propagation Research Society 弘法研究社, or the Dharma Propagation Academy 弘法學院.
-	** Hán Qīngjìng [[韓清淨]], Zhū Fèihuáng [[朱芾煌]], Xú Sēnyù 徐森玉, and Ráo Fēnghuáng 饒風璜 ~~found~~ the Dharmalakṣaṇa Research Association 法相研究會 in Běijīng [[北京]]. (It later becomes the Three Times Study Group [[三時學會]])	+	** Hán Qīngjìng [[韓清淨]], Zhū Fèihuáng [[朱芾煌]], Xú Sēnyù 徐森玉, and Ráo Fēnghuáng 饒風璜 establish the Dharmalakṣaṇa Research Association 法相研究會 in Běijīng [[北京]]. (It later becomes the Three Times Study Group [[三時學會]])
	* Political Events		* Political Events

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	** Taishō 大正 11		** Taishō 大正 11
	* Buddhist Events		* Buddhist Events
-	** April: The Buddhist Right Faith Society 佛教[[正信會]] launches a Buddhist studies institute 佛教講習所, headed by Táng Dàyuán [[唐大圓]]	+	** April: The Buddhist Right Faith Society [[正信會\|佛教正信會]] launches a Buddhist studies institute 佛教講習所, headed by Táng Dàyuán [[唐大圓]]
	** Late Summer / Early Fall: Dài Jìtáo [[戴季陶]] attempts suicide and is saved by what he believes is a halo of Buddha-light		** Late Summer / Early Fall: Dài Jìtáo [[戴季陶]] attempts suicide and is saved by what he believes is a halo of Buddha-light
-	** September 1: The ~~Wuchang~~ Buddhist Seminary [[武昌佛學院]] begins its first semester	+	** September 1: The Wǔchāng Buddhist Seminary [[武昌佛學院]] begins its first semester
	** The Ānhuī Monastic School [[安徽僧學校]] begins its first semester, Chángxǐng [[常惺]] is the principal		** The Ānhuī Monastic School [[安徽僧學校]] begins its first semester, Chángxǐng [[常惺]] is the principal
	** The Chinese Inner Studies Institute [[支那內學院]] officially begins operation (after four years of preparation)		** The Chinese Inner Studies Institute [[支那內學院]] officially begins operation (after four years of preparation)
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	** The ''Fóxué yuèbào'' [[佛學月報]] (Buddhism Monthly) begins publication.		** The ''Fóxué yuèbào'' [[佛學月報]] (Buddhism Monthly) begins publication.
	** The ''Fóxué yuèkān'' [[佛學月刊]] (Buddhism Monthly) beings publication.		** The ''Fóxué yuèkān'' [[佛學月刊]] (Buddhism Monthly) beings publication.
-	** Dàyǒng [[大勇]] closes the Tibetan Language College [[藏文學院]] and ~~forms~~ many of the students ~~into~~ the Residing-in-Tibet Dharma Studies Group [[留藏學法團]]. They leave for Tibet in the fall.	+	** Dàyǒng [[大勇]] closes the Tibetan Language College [[藏文學院]] and recruits many of the students to form the Residing-in-Tibet Dharma Studies Group [[留藏學法團]]. They leave for Tibet in the fall.
	* Political Events		* Political Events
	** March 12: Sun Yat-sen 孫中山 dies		** March 12: Sun Yat-sen 孫中山 dies
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	** Taishō 大正 15 / Shōwa 昭和 1		** Taishō 大正 15 / Shōwa 昭和 1
	* Buddhist Events		* Buddhist Events
-	** The ~~Wuchang~~ Buddhist Seminary [[武昌佛學院]] closes	+	** The Wǔchāng Buddhist Seminary [[武昌佛學院]] closes
	** The periodical ''Dōngfāng wénhuà'' [[東方文化]] (Eastern Culture) begins publication.		** The periodical ''Dōngfāng wénhuà'' [[東方文化]] (Eastern Culture) begins publication.
	** The periodical ''Sìchuān fójiào yuèkān'' [[四川佛教月刊]] (Sichuan Buddhist Monthly) begins publication.		** The periodical ''Sìchuān fójiào yuèkān'' [[四川佛教月刊]] (Sichuan Buddhist Monthly) begins publication.
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	** The Residing-in-Tibet Dharma Studies Group [[留藏學法團]] reaches Garzê Province, where they will remain for nearly four years		** The Residing-in-Tibet Dharma Studies Group [[留藏學法團]] reaches Garzê Province, where they will remain for nearly four years
	** The the Dharmalakṣaṇa Research Association 法相研究會 in Běijīng [[北京]] becomes the Three Times Study Group [[三時學會]]		** The the Dharmalakṣaṇa Research Association 法相研究會 in Běijīng [[北京]] becomes the Three Times Study Group [[三時學會]]
-	** Guishan University [[龜山書院]] for ~~lay~~ and monastics is established in Nánchōng county 南充縣, Sìchuān [[四川]] by Wáng Ēnyáng [[王恩洋]]	+	** Guishan University [[龜山書院]] for laypeople and monastics is established in Nánchōng county 南充縣, Sìchuān [[四川]] by Wáng Ēnyáng [[王恩洋]]
	* Political Events		* Political Events

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	* Buddhist Events		* Buddhist Events
	** Dàojiē [[道階]] travels to Burma and India, where he makes a vow to build a Chinese temple at Bodhgaya		** Dàojiē [[道階]] travels to Burma and India, where he makes a vow to build a Chinese temple at Bodhgaya
-	** Dàxǐng [[大醒]] begins publishing ''Xiàndài sēngqié'' [[現代僧伽]] (Modern Sangha) at the ~~Minnan~~ Buddhist Seminary [[閩南佛學院]]	+	** Dàxǐng [[大醒]] begins publishing ''Xiàndài sēngqié'' [[現代僧伽]] (Modern Sangha) at the Mǐnnán Buddhist Seminary [[閩南佛學院]]
	** The Guānzōng Research Society [[觀宗研究社]] begins publishing the ''Periodical of the Dharma Propagation Society'' [[弘法社刊]]		** The Guānzōng Research Society [[觀宗研究社]] begins publishing the ''Periodical of the Dharma Propagation Society'' [[弘法社刊]]
	** Zhúlín Buddhist Seminary [[竹林佛學院]] opens at Zhúlín Temple 竹林寺, Zhènjiāng [[鎮江]]		** Zhúlín Buddhist Seminary [[竹林佛學院]] opens at Zhúlín Temple 竹林寺, Zhènjiāng [[鎮江]]

Greg: Created page with 'The 1920s spanned the warlord period, the Northern Expedition, and the establishment of the capital of the Republic of China in Nánjīng 南京. == 1920 == * 1920 in the W…'

Greg — Mon, 18 Jan 2010 16:43:40 GMT

Created page with 'The 1920s spanned the warlord period, the Northern Expedition, and the establishment of the capital of the Republic of China in Nánjīng 南京. == 1920 == * 1920 in the W…'

New page

The 1920s spanned the warlord period, the Northern Expedition, and the establishment of the capital of the Republic of China in Nánjīng [[南京]].

== 1920 ==

* 1920 in the Western calendar is roughly equivalent to:
** Traditional Calendar: gēngshēn 庚申, starting on February 19
** [[舊佛歷|Traditional Buddhist Year]]: 2464
** [[佛歷|Current Standard Buddhist Year]]: 1981
** Mínguó 民國 9
** Taishō 大正 9
* Buddhist Events
** The most important Buddhist periodical of the Republican period, ''Hǎicháo yīn'' [[海潮音]] begins publication
** The Buddhist Right Faith Society 佛教[[正信會]] is established in Wǔchāng [[武昌]]
** Hànkǒu Huáyán University 漢口[[華嚴大學]] opens
* Political Events

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== 1921 ==

* 1921 in the Western calendar is roughly equivalent to:
** Traditional Calendar: xīnyǒu 辛酉, starting on February 8
** [[舊佛歷|Traditional Buddhist Year]]: 2465
** [[佛歷|Current Standard Buddhist Year]]: 1982
** Mínguó 民國 10
** Taishō 大正 10
* Buddhist Events
** Dàojiē [[道階]] holds ordinations at Fǎyuán Temple [[法源寺]] in Běijīng [[北京]]. Many ordinands have dharma names 法名.
** The Guānzōng Research Society [[觀宗研究社]] changes its name to the Dharma Propagation Research Society 弘法研究社, or the Dharma Propagation Academy 弘法學院.
** Hán Qīngjìng [[韓清淨]], Zhū Fèihuáng [[朱芾煌]], Xú Sēnyù 徐森玉, and Ráo Fēnghuáng 饒風璜 found the Dharmalakṣaṇa Research Association 法相研究會 in Běijīng [[北京]]. (It later becomes the Three Times Study Group [[三時學會]])
* Political Events

----

== 1922 ==

* 1922 in the Western calendar is roughly equivalent to:
** Traditional Calendar: rènxū 任戌, starting on January 28
** [[舊佛歷|Traditional Buddhist Year]]: 2466
** [[佛歷|Current Standard Buddhist Year]]: 1983
** Mínguó 民國 11
** Taishō 大正 11
* Buddhist Events
** April: The Buddhist Right Faith Society 佛教[[正信會]] launches a Buddhist studies institute 佛教講習所, headed by Táng Dàyuán [[唐大圓]]
** Late Summer / Early Fall: Dài Jìtáo [[戴季陶]] attempts suicide and is saved by what he believes is a halo of Buddha-light
** September 1: The Wuchang Buddhist Seminary [[武昌佛學院]] begins its first semester
** The Ānhuī Monastic School [[安徽僧學校]] begins its first semester, Chángxǐng [[常惺]] is the principal
** The Chinese Inner Studies Institute [[支那內學院]] officially begins operation (after four years of preparation)
** The Shanghai World Lay Buddhist Association [[上海世界佛教居士林]] splits into the World Lay Buddhist Association [[世界佛教居士林]], and the Shanghai Buddhist Pure Karma Society [[上海佛教淨業社]]
* Political Events
** December 10th: China regains sovereignty of the Jiāozhōu Bay concession 膠州灣 in Shandong [[山東]] province

----

== 1923 ==

* 1923 in the Western calendar is roughly equivalent to:
** Traditional Calendar: guǐhài 癸亥, starting on February 16
** [[舊佛歷|Traditional Buddhist Year]]: 2467
** [[佛歷|Current Standard Buddhist Year]]: 1984
** Mínguó 民國 12
** Taishō 大正 12
* Buddhist Events
** July: South Seas Buddhist Association News [[南瀛佛教會會報]] begins publication in Taiwan
** July 23 - August 11: First meeting of the World Buddhist Federation [[世界佛教聯合會]] on Lúshān 廬山
** The periodical ''Fóhuà xīn qīngnián'' 佛化新青年 (The Young Men's Buddhistic Monthly) begins publication
** The periodical ''Nèixué'' [[內學]] (Inner Studies) begins publication
** Hànkǒu Huáyán University 漢口[[華嚴大學]] closes
* Political Events

----

== 1924 ==

* 1924 in the Western calendar is roughly equivalent to:
** Traditional Calendar: jiǎzǐ 甲子, starting on February 5
** [[舊佛歷|Traditional Buddhist Year]]: 2468
** [[佛歷|Current Standard Buddhist Year]]: 1985
** Mínguó 民國 13
** Taishō 大正 13
* Buddhist Events
** Spring: First and second classes graduate at Wuchang Buddhist Seminary [[武昌佛學院]]
** July 13 - 15: The second meeting of the World Buddhist Federation [[世界佛教聯合會]] takes place on Lúshān 廬山
** Fall: Tàixū [[太虛]] leaves the Wuchang Buddhist Seminary [[武昌佛學院]]
** October 11: The Buddhist Tibetan Language College [[藏文學院]] opens in Bějīng [[北京]]
** ''Fóhuà xīn qīngnián'' 佛化新青年 (The Young Men's Buddhistic Monthly) ceases publication
** Jǐngxián Buddhist Study Society [[景賢學佛社]] founded at Nánpǔtuó Temple [[南普陀寺]]
** The Ānhuī Monastic School [[安徽僧學校]] closes, much of the staff and student body move to Nánpǔtuó Temple [[南普陀寺]]
** The Hóngcí Buddhist Seminary [[弘慈佛學院]] opens at Guǎngjì Temple [[廣濟寺]] in Běijīng [[北京]]
* Political Events

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== 1925 ==

* 1925 in the Western calendar is roughly equivalent to:
** Traditional Calendar: yǐchǒu 乙丑, starting on January 24
** [[舊佛歷|Traditional Buddhist Year]]: 2469
** [[佛歷|Current Standard Buddhist Year]]: 1986
** Mínguó 民國 13
** Taishō 大正 13
* Buddhist Events
** November 1 - 2: East Asian Buddhist Conference [[東亞佛教大會]]
** The Minnan Buddhist Seminary [[閩南佛學院]] opens at Nánpǔtuó Temple [[南普陀寺]].
** The ''Fóhuà zhōukān'' [[佛化周刊]] (Buddhist Monthly) begins publication.
** The ''Fóxué yuèbào'' [[佛學月報]] (Buddhism Monthly) begins publication.
** The ''Fóxué yuèkān'' [[佛學月刊]] (Buddhism Monthly) beings publication.
** Dàyǒng [[大勇]] closes the Tibetan Language College [[藏文學院]] and forms many of the students into the Residing-in-Tibet Dharma Studies Group [[留藏學法團]]. They leave for Tibet in the fall.
* Political Events
** March 12: Sun Yat-sen 孫中山 dies

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== 1926 ==

* 1926 in the Western calendar is roughly equivalent to:
** Traditional Calendar: bingyin 丙寅, starting on February 12
** [[舊佛歷|Traditional Buddhist Year]]: 2470
** [[佛歷|Current Standard Buddhist Year]]: 1987
** Mínguó 民國 15
** Taishō 大正 15 / Shōwa 昭和 1
* Buddhist Events
** The Wuchang Buddhist Seminary [[武昌佛學院]] closes
** The periodical ''Dōngfāng wénhuà'' [[東方文化]] (Eastern Culture) begins publication.
** The periodical ''Sìchuān fójiào yuèkān'' [[四川佛教月刊]] (Sichuan Buddhist Monthly) begins publication.
** The periodical ''Shìjiè Fójiào jūshìlín línkān'' [[世界佛教居士林林刊]] (Magazine of the World Buddhist Lay Association) begins publication.
* Political Events
** The Northern Expedition begins, leading to massive disruption in the everyday life of China
** December 25: Taishō Emperor of Japan dies, Shōwa era begins

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== 1927 ==

* 1927 in the Western calendar is roughly equivalent to:
** Traditional Calendar: dīngmǎo 丁卯, starting on February 2
** [[舊佛歷|Traditional Buddhist Year]]: 2471
** [[佛歷|Current Standard Buddhist Year]]: 1988
** Mínguó 民國 16
** Shōwa 昭和 2
* Buddhist Events
** Tàixū [[太虛]] becomes abbot of Nánpǔtuó Temple [[南普陀寺]]
** The periodical ''Fóhuà xīnwén'' [[佛化新聞]] (Buddhist News) begins publication
** The Residing-in-Tibet Dharma Studies Group [[留藏學法團]] reaches Garzê Province, where they will remain for nearly four years
** The the Dharmalakṣaṇa Research Association 法相研究會 in Běijīng [[北京]] becomes the Three Times Study Group [[三時學會]]
** Guishan University [[龜山書院]] for lay and monastics is established in Nánchōng county 南充縣, Sìchuān [[四川]] by Wáng Ēnyáng [[王恩洋]]
* Political Events

----

== 1928 ==

* 1928 in the Western calendar is roughly equivalent to:
** Traditional Calendar: wùchén 戊辰, starting on January 22
** [[舊佛歷|Traditional Buddhist Year]]: 2472
** [[佛歷|Current Standard Buddhist Year]]: 1989
** Mínguó 民國 17
** Shōwa 昭和 3
* Buddhist Events
** Dàojiē [[道階]] travels to Burma and India, where he makes a vow to build a Chinese temple at Bodhgaya
** Dàxǐng [[大醒]] begins publishing ''Xiàndài sēngqié'' [[現代僧伽]] (Modern Sangha) at the Minnan Buddhist Seminary [[閩南佛學院]]
** The Guānzōng Research Society [[觀宗研究社]] begins publishing the ''Periodical of the Dharma Propagation Society'' [[弘法社刊]]
** Zhúlín Buddhist Seminary [[竹林佛學院]] opens at Zhúlín Temple 竹林寺, Zhènjiāng [[鎮江]]
** ''Inner Studies'' [[內學]] ceases publication
* Political Events
** June 4: Assassination of Zhāng Zuòlín 張作霖 by Japanese Kantōgun 関東軍 forces outside of Shěnyáng [[瀋陽]]
** December 29: Zhāng Xuéliáng 張學良 in Manchuria accepts Nationalist rule
** December 31: Zhāng appointed as commander of Northeast Army, formal reunification of China

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== 1929 ==

* 1929 in the Western calendar is roughly equivalent to:
** Traditional Calendar: jǐsì 己巳, starting on February 9
** [[舊佛歷|Traditional Buddhist Year]]: 2473
** [[佛歷|Current Standard Buddhist Year]]: 1990
** Mínguó 民國 18
** Shōwa 昭和 4
* Buddhist Events
* Political Events
** January 1: Gregorian calendar officially adopted by the Republic of China

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{|
|[[1910s|Backward to the 1910s]]||[[1930s|Forward to the 1930s]]
|}

[[Category:Chronology]]