Zhihuan jingshe 祇洹精舍 - Revision history

Erik hammerstrom: moved Qiyuan jingshe 祇洹精舍 to Zhihuan jingshe 祇洹精舍: Correcting spelling

2010-12-31T01:43:40Z

moved Qiyuan jingshe 祇洹精舍 to Zhihuan jingshe 祇洹精舍: Correcting spelling

← Older revision

Revision as of 01:43, 31 December 2010

Greg: small stylistic changes

2010-12-12T00:33:42Z

small stylistic changes

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:33, 12 December 2010
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-	'''Jetavana Hermitage (Zhǐhuán jīngshè 祇洹精舍 )''' was a groundbreaking, but short-lived Buddhist seminary [[佛學院]] founded by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]].	+	The '''Jetavana Hermitage (Zhǐhuán jīngshè 祇洹精舍 )''' was a groundbreaking, but short-lived Buddhist seminary [[佛學院]] founded by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]].

	==History==		==History==
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	* Location: Nánjīng [[南京]]		* Location: Nánjīng [[南京]]

-	This school was founded by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]] at the site of his Jīnlíng Scriptural Press [[金陵刻經處]] in Nánjīng [[南京]]. The school aimed at an preparatory education for able, young ~~chinese~~ Buddhists, both monastic ~~und~~ lay, for further study in ~~indic~~-~~buddhist~~ languages Sanskrit and Pali in India itself. They ~~ought~~ to revitalize Buddhism in India through retranslations of lost ~~indian~~ texts from ~~chinese-buddhist~~ scriptures back into ~~indic~~ languages. The ~~longterm~~ goal was to combine the Mahayana- and Hinayana-teachings (which ~~where~~ believed to be represented in the ~~south~~- and ~~south~~-~~east-asian~~ Theravada-tradition) into a new "higher" global Buddhism. The initial idea for this school came from Dharmapala, a ~~singhalese~~ anāgārika, through his request to ~~Yang Wenhui~~ to send ~~chinese~~ Buddhists to India for the revitalization of Buddhism there. The school developed a three-leveled program: 3 years of basic studies in the Jetavana-Hermitage, i.e. in China; 2 years ~~higher studies~~ of ~~sanskrit~~ literature in Japan; and the main course of three years ~~sanskrit~~ studies in India.<ref>~~Cite~~ Franke, p. 579</ref> Since the school closed down due to financial difficulties only after one academic year, no student ever left China for further study in this ~~programm~~. Nevertheless, the school was exceptional in that both the student body and teaching staff included monks and lay people together. This was probably the first time in Chinese history that laymen taught Buddhist subjects to monks.<ref>Cite Welch</ref> Courses included not only classes on Buddhism, but also English and the basics of Pāli and Sanskrit. Although this institution was short-lived, many its students went on to have significant impacts on Chinese Buddhism in the 20th century.	+	This school was founded by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]] at the site of his Jīnlíng Scriptural Press [[金陵刻經處]] in Nánjīng [[南京]]. The school aimed at a preparatory education for able, young Chinese Buddhists, both monastic and lay, for further study in Indic-Buddhist languages Sanskrit and Pali in India itself. They also sought to revitalize Buddhism in India through retranslations of lost Indian texts from Chinese Buddhist scriptures back into Indic languages. The long-term goal was to combine the Mahayana and Hinayana teachings (which were believed to be represented in the South- and Southeast-Asian Theravada tradition) into a new "higher" global Buddhism. The initial idea for this school came from Dharmapala, a Sri Lankan ''anāgārika'', through his request to Yáng Wénhuì to send Chinese Buddhists to India for the revitalization of Buddhism there. The school developed a three-leveled program: three years of basic studies in the Jetavana Hermitage, i.e. in China; two years study of Sanskrit literature in Japan; and the main course of three years Sanskrit studies in India.<ref>Franke, p. 579</ref> Since the school closed down due to financial difficulties only after one academic year, no student ever left China for further study in this program. Nevertheless, the school was exceptional in that both the student body and teaching staff included monks and lay people together. This was probably the first time in Chinese history that laymen taught Buddhist subjects to monks.<ref>Cite Welch</ref> Courses included not only classes on Buddhism, but also English and the basics of Pāli and Sanskrit. Although this institution was short-lived, many its students went on to have significant impacts on Chinese Buddhism in the 20th century.


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	==Notable Teachers==		==Notable Teachers==
-	* [[諦閑]] - Tiāntái 天台 thought	+	* Dìxián [[諦閑]] - Tiāntái 天台 thought
-	* [[蘇曼殊]] - English	+	* Sū Mànshū [[蘇曼殊]] - English
-	* [[楊文會]] - ''Śūraṃgama Sūtra''	+	* Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]] - ''Śūraṃgama Sūtra''

	==Notable Students==		==Notable Students==
-	* [[梅光羲]]	+	* Méi Guāngxī [[梅光羲]]
-	* [[歐陽漸]]	+	* Oūyáng Jiàn [[歐陽漸]]
-	* [[邱虛明]]	+	* Qiū Xūmíng [[邱虛明]]
-	* [[仁山]]	+	* Rénshān [[仁山]]
-	* [[惠敏]]	+	* Huìmǐn [[惠敏]]
-	* [[開悟]]	+	* Kāiwù [[開悟]]
-	* [[太虛]]	+	* Tàixū [[太虛]]
-	* [[智光]]	+	* Zhìguāng [[智光]]
-	* [[觀同]]	+	* Guāntóng [[觀同]]

	==Notes==		==Notes==
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	==References==		==References==
	* {{ZFJS}} Pp. 1.80.		* {{ZFJS}} Pp. 1.80.
-	* Franke,Otto: "Ein Buddhistischer Reformversuch in China." T'oung Pao serie 2 (1909): p. 567-602.	+	* Franke, Otto. "Ein Buddhistischer Reformversuch in China." ''T'oung Pao'' serie 2 (1909): 567-602.

	[[Category:Institution]]		[[Category:Institution]]

Dannyboy0000 at 16:02, 11 December 2010

2010-12-11T16:02:02Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 16:02, 11 December 2010
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	* Location: Nánjīng [[南京]]		* Location: Nánjīng [[南京]]

-	This school was founded by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]] at the site of his Jīnlíng Scriptural Press [[金陵刻經處]] in Nánjīng [[南京]]. ~~This~~ school was exceptional in that both the student body and teaching staff included monks and lay people together. This was probably the first time in Chinese history that laymen taught Buddhist subjects to monks.<ref>Cite Welch</ref> Courses included not only classes on Buddhism, but also English and the basics of Pāli and Sanskrit. Although this institution was short-lived, many its students went on to have significant impacts on Chinese Buddhism in the 20th century.	+	This school was founded by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]] at the site of his Jīnlíng Scriptural Press [[金陵刻經處]] in Nánjīng [[南京]]. The school aimed at an preparatory education for able, young chinese Buddhists, both monastic und lay, for further study in indic-buddhist languages Sanskrit and Pali in India itself. They ought to revitalize Buddhism in India through retranslations of lost indian texts from chinese-buddhist scriptures back into indic languages. The longterm goal was to combine the Mahayana- and Hinayana-teachings (which where believed to be represented in the south- and south-east-asian Theravada-tradition) into a new "higher" global Buddhism. The initial idea for this school came from Dharmapala, a singhalese anāgārika, through his request to Yang Wenhui to send chinese Buddhists to India for the revitalization of Buddhism there. The school developed a three-leveled program: 3 years of basic studies in the Jetavana-Hermitage, i.e. in China; 2 years higher studies of sanskrit literature in Japan; and the main course of three years sanskrit studies in India.<ref>Cite Franke, p. 579</ref> Since the school closed down due to financial difficulties only after one academic year, no student ever left China for further study in this programm. Nevertheless, the school was exceptional in that both the student body and teaching staff included monks and lay people together. This was probably the first time in Chinese history that laymen taught Buddhist subjects to monks.<ref>Cite Welch</ref> Courses included not only classes on Buddhism, but also English and the basics of Pāli and Sanskrit. Although this institution was short-lived, many its students went on to have significant impacts on Chinese Buddhism in the 20th century.


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	==References==		==References==
	* {{ZFJS}} Pp. 1.80.		* {{ZFJS}} Pp. 1.80.
		+	* Franke,Otto: "Ein Buddhistischer Reformversuch in China." T'oung Pao serie 2 (1909): p. 567-602.

	[[Category:Institution]]		[[Category:Institution]]

Dannyboy0000: /* History */

2010-12-11T15:16:10Z

History

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:16, 11 December 2010
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	==History==		==History==

-	* [[1908]] to [[~~1910~~]]	+	* [[1908]] to [[1909]]
	* Location: Nánjīng [[南京]]		* Location: Nánjīng [[南京]]

Dannyboy0000 at 09:50, 11 December 2010

2010-12-11T09:50:00Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:50, 11 December 2010
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-	'''Jetavana Hermitage (~~Qíyuán~~ jīngshè 祇洹精舍 )''' was a groundbreaking, but short-lived Buddhist seminary [[佛學院]] founded by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]].	+	'''Jetavana Hermitage (Zhǐhuán jīngshè 祇洹精舍 )''' was a groundbreaking, but short-lived Buddhist seminary [[佛學院]] founded by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]].

	==History==		==History==

Erik hammerstrom at 21:14, 21 July 2010

2010-07-21T21:14:57Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 21:14, 21 July 2010
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	* [[邱虛明]]		* [[邱虛明]]
	* [[仁山]]		* [[仁山]]
		+	* [[惠敏]]
		+	* [[開悟]]
	* [[太虛]]		* [[太虛]]
	* [[智光]]		* [[智光]]

Erik hammerstrom: moved 祇洹精舍 to Qiyuan jingshe 祇洹精舍: To match the new protocol

2010-04-10T15:29:49Z

moved 祇洹精舍 to Qiyuan jingshe 祇洹精舍: To match the new protocol

← Older revision

Revision as of 15:29, 10 April 2010

Erik hammerstrom at 15:29, 10 April 2010

2010-04-10T15:29:25Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:29, 10 April 2010
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-	== Jetavana Hermitage: Qíyuán jīngshè 祇洹精舍 ==	+	'''Jetavana Hermitage (Qíyuán jīngshè 祇洹精舍 )''' was a groundbreaking, but short-lived Buddhist seminary [[佛學院]] founded by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]].

-	~~A groundbreaking, but short-lived Buddhist seminary [[佛學院]] founded by Yáng Wénhuì [[楊文會]].~~	+	==History==

	* [[1908]] to [[1910]]		* [[1908]] to [[1910]]
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-	{{Institution Editor}}	+	Section Editor: {{Institution Editor}}
-	~~----~~	+
-	~~'''~~Notable Teachers~~'''~~	+	==Notable Teachers==
	* [[諦閑]] - Tiāntái 天台 thought		* [[諦閑]] - Tiāntái 天台 thought
	* [[蘇曼殊]] - English		* [[蘇曼殊]] - English
	* [[楊文會]] - ''Śūraṃgama Sūtra''		* [[楊文會]] - ''Śūraṃgama Sūtra''

-	~~----~~	+	==Notable Students==
-	~~'''~~Notable Students~~'''~~	+
	* [[梅光羲]]		* [[梅光羲]]
	* [[歐陽漸]]		* [[歐陽漸]]
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	* [[觀同]]		* [[觀同]]

-	~~----~~	+	==Notes==
-	~~'''~~Notes~~'''~~	+

	<references/>		<references/>

-	~~----~~	+	==References==
-	~~'''~~References~~:'''~~	+
-		+
	* {{ZFJS}} Pp. 1.80.		* {{ZFJS}} Pp. 1.80.

	[[Category:Institution]]		[[Category:Institution]]

Erik hammerstrom: Undo revision 3740 by Erik hammerstrom (Talk)

2010-04-09T17:21:38Z

Undo revision 3740 by Erik hammerstrom (Talk)

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:21, 9 April 2010
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	* [[歐陽漸]]		* [[歐陽漸]]
	* [[邱虛明]]		* [[邱虛明]]
-	* Guì Bóhuá [[桂伯華]]
	* [[仁山]]		* [[仁山]]
	* [[太虛]]		* [[太虛]]

Erik hammerstrom at 17:20, 9 April 2010

2010-04-09T17:20:57Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:20, 9 April 2010
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	* [[歐陽漸]]		* [[歐陽漸]]
	* [[邱虛明]]		* [[邱虛明]]
		+	* Guì Bóhuá [[桂伯華]]
	* [[仁山]]		* [[仁山]]
	* [[太虛]]		* [[太虛]]