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		<title>Tianning xuejie tang 天寧學戒堂 - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-05-08T21:54:43Z</updated>
		<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://dmcb.dila.edu.tw/dmcb/index.php?title=Tianning_xuejie_tang_%E5%A4%A9%E5%AF%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%88%92%E5%A0%82&amp;diff=5378&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Erik hammerstrom at 01:34, 31 December 2010</title>
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				<updated>2010-12-31T01:34:58Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

		&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 01:34, 31 December 2010&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This seminary was founded in [[1920]] after the abbot of Tiānníng Temple saw that the 1,500 participants at the ordination that year were woefully lacking in basic monastic education. A small school for lay children that had been founded two decades before was moved, and a school for the study of the Vinaya [[律宗]] was created. It was modeled after the ones held at Lóngchāng Temple [[隆昌寺]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This seminary was founded in [[1920]] after the abbot of Tiānníng Temple saw that the 1,500 participants at the ordination that year were woefully lacking in basic monastic education. A small school for lay children that had been founded two decades before was moved, and a school for the study of the Vinaya [[律宗]] was created. It was modeled after the ones held at Lóngchāng Temple [[隆昌寺]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In [[1931]], the incoming abbot, following what had become the custom among China's seminaries, changed the name of the seminary to the Tiānníng Buddhist Seminary 天寧佛學院. The curriculum was modernized, and Déyī [[得一]] became headmaster and lecturer in Consciousness-Only 唯識. Modernization continued when Mǐnzhì [[敏智]] replaced the retiring Déyī in [[1938]]. English and other nontraditional subjects were added.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In [[1931]], the incoming abbot, following what had become the custom among China's seminaries, changed the name of the seminary to the Tiānníng Buddhist Seminary 天寧佛學院. The curriculum was modernized, and Déyī [[得一]] became headmaster and lecturer in Consciousness-Only &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;唯識&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;. Modernization continued when Mǐnzhì [[敏智]] replaced the retiring Déyī in [[1938]]. English and other nontraditional subjects were added.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;!-- diff generator: internal 2026-05-08 21:54:44 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Erik hammerstrom</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dmcb.dila.edu.tw/dmcb/index.php?title=Tianning_xuejie_tang_%E5%A4%A9%E5%AF%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%88%92%E5%A0%82&amp;diff=4960&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Erik hammerstrom at 19:10, 23 July 2010</title>
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				<updated>2010-07-23T19:10:21Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

		&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:10, 23 July 2010&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Location(s): Tiānníng Temple [[天寧寺]], Chángzhōu [[常州]] &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Location(s): Tiānníng Temple [[天寧寺]], Chángzhōu [[常州]] &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This seminary was founded in [[1920]] after the abbot of Tiānníng Temple saw that the 1,500 participants at the ordination that year were woefully lacking in basic monastic education. A small school for lay children that had been founded two decades before was moved, and a school for the study of the Vinaya was created. It was modeled after the ones held at Lóngchāng Temple [[隆昌寺]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;This seminary was founded in [[1920]] after the abbot of Tiānníng Temple saw that the 1,500 participants at the ordination that year were woefully lacking in basic monastic education. A small school for lay children that had been founded two decades before was moved, and a school for the study of the Vinaya &lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;[[律宗]] &lt;/ins&gt;was created. It was modeled after the ones held at Lóngchāng Temple [[隆昌寺]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In [[1931]], the incoming abbot, following what had become the custom among China's seminaries, changed the name of the seminary to the Tiānníng Buddhist Seminary 天寧佛學院. The curriculum was modernized, and Déyī [[得一]] became headmaster and lecturer in Consciousness-Only 唯識. Modernization continued when Mǐnzhì [[敏智]] replaced the retiring Déyī in [[1938]]. English and other nontraditional subjects were added.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In [[1931]], the incoming abbot, following what had become the custom among China's seminaries, changed the name of the seminary to the Tiānníng Buddhist Seminary 天寧佛學院. The curriculum was modernized, and Déyī [[得一]] became headmaster and lecturer in Consciousness-Only 唯識. Modernization continued when Mǐnzhì [[敏智]] replaced the retiring Déyī in [[1938]]. English and other nontraditional subjects were added.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;!-- diff generator: internal 2026-05-08 21:54:44 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Erik hammerstrom</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dmcb.dila.edu.tw/dmcb/index.php?title=Tianning_xuejie_tang_%E5%A4%A9%E5%AF%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%88%92%E5%A0%82&amp;diff=4623&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Erik hammerstrom at 20:38, 12 July 2010</title>
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				<updated>2010-07-12T20:38:57Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

		&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
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		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:38, 12 July 2010&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 20:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 20:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;----&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''References:'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''References:'''&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ZJFS&lt;/del&gt;}} P. 1.214.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;ZFJS&lt;/ins&gt;}} P. 1.214.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{BRC}} Pp. 114-116.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* {{BRC}} Pp. 114-116.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Institution]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Category:Institution]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;!-- diff generator: internal 2026-05-08 21:54:44 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Erik hammerstrom</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://dmcb.dila.edu.tw/dmcb/index.php?title=Tianning_xuejie_tang_%E5%A4%A9%E5%AF%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%88%92%E5%A0%82&amp;diff=4617&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Erik hammerstrom:&amp;#32;Created page with '==Tiānníng Vinaya Hall: Tiānníng xuéjiè táng 天寧學戒堂  ==  This was one of the largest Buddhist seminaries 佛學院 in southern China, with an average annual e…'</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://dmcb.dila.edu.tw/dmcb/index.php?title=Tianning_xuejie_tang_%E5%A4%A9%E5%AF%A7%E5%AD%B8%E6%88%92%E5%A0%82&amp;diff=4617&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2010-07-12T17:21:02Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;#39;==Tiānníng Vinaya Hall: Tiānníng xuéjiè táng 天寧學戒堂  ==  This was one of the largest Buddhist seminaries &lt;a href=&quot;/dmcb/%E4%BD%9B%E5%AD%B8%E9%99%A2&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;佛學院&quot;&gt;佛學院&lt;/a&gt; in southern China, with an average annual e…&amp;#39;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Tiānníng Vinaya Hall: Tiānníng xuéjiè táng 天寧學戒堂  ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This was one of the largest Buddhist seminaries [[佛學院]] in southern China, with an average annual enrollment of 200 students.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[1920]] - [[1949]]&lt;br /&gt;
* Location(s): Tiānníng Temple [[天寧寺]], Chángzhōu [[常州]] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This seminary was founded in [[1920]] after the abbot of Tiānníng Temple saw that the 1,500 participants at the ordination that year were woefully lacking in basic monastic education. A small school for lay children that had been founded two decades before was moved, and a school for the study of the Vinaya was created. It was modeled after the ones held at Lóngchāng Temple [[隆昌寺]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In [[1931]], the incoming abbot, following what had become the custom among China's seminaries, changed the name of the seminary to the Tiānníng Buddhist Seminary 天寧佛學院. The curriculum was modernized, and Déyī [[得一]] became headmaster and lecturer in Consciousness-Only 唯識. Modernization continued when Mǐnzhì [[敏智]] replaced the retiring Déyī in [[1938]]. English and other nontraditional subjects were added.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
''''Notable Students'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
'''Notes'''&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
'''References:'''&lt;br /&gt;
* {{ZJFS}} P. 1.214.&lt;br /&gt;
* {{BRC}} Pp. 114-116.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Institution]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Erik hammerstrom</name></author>	</entry>

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